| Electrical
Test and Maintenance of Transformers, Relays
and Circuit Breakers |
| Transformer
Service, Inc. has been a leader in improving
transformer and switchgear reliability and
performance since 1952. TSI has developed
preventive maintenance strategies that identify
and cure potential problems before they
affect operation or longevity. The
cornerstones of TSI’s preventive
program are oil sampling, electrical test
and visual inspection. Together, these
three methods provide the information
to analyze the condition of your transformer
and switchgear and to determine the steps
needed to assure reliability and top performance.
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| Electrical
Testing
Electrical tests accurately measure these
important values:
-
Insulating value of insulation (DC Megger)
-
Resistive and Capacitive loss (DC Hipot)
-
Power Factor (tests of transformers
& bushings)
-
Relationship of primary and secondary
voltages (TTR)
-
Trip levels and accuracy of relays and
low, medium and high voltage circuit
breakers
Test results are compared to manufacturers
specifications and/or performance standards
set by NETA, IEEE and NEMA, and establish
a baseline for comparison with future
tests. Repairs or calibration needed to
bring equipment into specification can
be easily identified, and post repair
testing assures that proper corrective
action has been taken.
In
many cases, testing identifies the need
for simple repairs and adjustments that
preclude costly repairs and downtime in
the future.
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Tests
Performed
The
suite of tests include the following:
- Dielectric
Absorption
-
Insulation resistance test, winding-to-winding
and winding-to-ground.
-
Turn to Turn Ratio Test: to determine
actual vs. calculated voltage
- Power
Factor Test: to assess condition of
electrical insulation in high voltage
apparatus
-
Breaker and relay tests of contact resistance,
conductivity, insulation resistance,
current and /or voltage trip levels
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Equipment
Used
- Microprocessor
based circuit breaker test sets for high current injection
-
5KV Insulation Resistance testers
-
Automated Insulation Power Factor Test
Set
-
Protective Relay Test Set
-
Digital Low Resistance Ohmmeters
-
10KV automated power factor test set
- Turn to Turn Ratio
Test Set
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Repairs
Our
breaker and relay test process compares
the performance of your equipment to manufacturer’s
maintenance specifications. In addition
to testing, our technicians perform on-the-spot
repairs such as:
-
Cleaning cubicles
-
Burnishing and adjusting contacts
- Lubricating
moving parts
-
Retrofitting trip units
-
Repairing faulty subassemblies
More extensive repairs are performed by
returning the faulty item to TSI or on
a subsequent site visit.
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Test
Report and Analysis
After the test program is completed, a test
report is compiled and submitted to our
customer. The test report presents the actual
data taken at the customer’s site
and the results of any calculated values.
Out of specification conditions are highlighted
and maintenance recommendations are presented.
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